Proses Perumusan Pancasila Sebagai Dasar Negara

History of Pancasila Foundation
📌 June 1st is significant as it marks the birth of Pancasila, the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state.
👨‍🏫 The concept arose during the first session of the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Independence of Indonesia (BPUPKI) held from May 29 to June 1, 1945.
🗣️ Three figures—Muhammad Yamin, Soepomo, and Soekarno—proposed concepts for the Indonesian basic state structure.
🏛️ Soekarno's proposal on June 1, 1945, named the principles Pancasila (five principles): Indonesian Nationalism, Internationalism/Humanitarianism, Mufakat/Democracy, Social Welfare, and Belief in the One and Only God.

Formation and Ratification of Pancasila
📝 The formulation was further refined by the Committee of Nine (Panitia Sembilan), which met on June 22, 1945, resulting in the Jakarta Charter (Piagam Jakarta).
🔄 The first principle of the Jakarta Charter, initially "Belief in the obligation to carry out Islamic law for its adherents," was changed to "Belief in the One and Only God" (Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa).
📜 This crucial change followed discussions with four Islamic leaders: Ki bagus Hadikusumo, Wahid Hasyim, Mr. Kasman Singodimedjo, and Teuku Muhammad Hasan.
✅ On August 18, 1945, the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence officially ratified the 1945 Constitution, including Pancasila as the state's foundation in its preamble.

Key Points & Insights
➡️ June 1st is celebrated as the birth of Pancasila, referencing the day Soekarno first uttered the term during the BPUPKI session.
➡️ The final version of Pancasila resulted from deliberations by the Committee of Nine and consensus among key religious leaders regarding the preamble.
➡️ The evolution from the Jakarta Charter to the final Constitution involved a critical modification of the first sila to ensure national unity across diverse religious groups.

📸 Video summarized with SummaryTube.com on Feb 27, 2026, 01:25 UTC