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By Academic Skills, The University of Melbourne
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Introduction to Reflective Writing
📌 Reflective writing involves looking back, analyzing, questioning, and evaluating experiences or theories to develop new insights and perspectives.
🧠 The process challenges existing beliefs and influences future actions by connecting experiences, feelings, and personal beliefs to theory and research.
⚠️ A common pitfall is dedicating too much word count to describing the experience rather than interpreting and evaluating it.
The DIEP Reflective Writing Model
✍️ The DIEP model is used to move beyond simple recounting: Describe the key aspect, Interpret its meaning and feeling, Evaluate its usefulness, and Plan for future impact on thinking/behavior.
🗣️ Reflective writing allows for first-person perspective regarding feelings and experiences, unlike many other academic writings.
🔗 Effective reflection requires brainstorming experiences, linking them to relevant theories and past beliefs, and identifying a central theme for a cohesive narrative.
Applying and Reviewing Reflection
🌟 A deeper reflection (like the sample paragraph 2) connects feelings (using phrases like "I found," "I felt") and evaluation (using "which gave me," "it reminded me") to theory.
📈 Future plans are highlighted using specific language such as "I need to," "I hope to," indicating development opportunities.
🎨 To ensure a good balance, use color-coding (e.g., description in blue, interpretation in red, evaluation in green, plan in yellow) during editing to check word count distribution.
Key Points & Insights
➡️ Prioritize interpretation and evaluation over mere description when writing reflectively to gain deeper understanding.
➡️ Use the DIEP model systematically to structure your reflection: Description, Interpretation, Evaluation, and future Plan.
➡️ Identify a central theme through initial brainstorming to ensure your reflection is connected, cohesive, and allows for greater depth on your personal insights.
➡️ Utilize specific self-referential language ("I felt," "I need to") to clearly demonstrate your personal perspective, feelings, and future intentions.
📸 Video summarized with SummaryTube.com on Mar 06, 2026, 19:57 UTC
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Full video URL: youtube.com/watch?v=SntBj0FIApw
Duration: 6:29

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